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How to Include a Page Number in a Citation (APA and MLA)
Where the page number goes in APA 7th and MLA 9th citations, how to cite page ranges, and what to use when a source has no pages at all.
Guides d'écriture
Dissertations, citations, grammaire et style : des guides pas à pas pour les étudiants et les professionnels qui veulent que leurs textes se lisent bien.
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How to Increase Word Count Without Padding Your Essay
Short on words? Add evidence, examples, counterarguments and analysis that make your essay stronger, not longer for its own sake. Practical steps inside.
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How to Make ChatGPT Sound More Human: Prompting and Editing
Get warmer, more natural writing from ChatGPT with better prompts, then edit for voice, rhythm and specifics. Stay within your school or job's AI rules.
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How to Paraphrase: A Step-by-Step Method With Examples
Paraphrase properly: understand the source, write from memory, change structure not just words, then cite. Includes good and bad examples.
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How to Prove You Did Not Use AI: Evidence That Actually Helps
Accused of using AI on work you wrote? Use version history, drafts, notes and a calm conversation to show your process, and protect yourself next time.
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How to Quote a Quote: Punctuation and Citations (APA, MLA)
Use single quotation marks inside double ones, and cite secondary sources with 'as cited in' (APA 7th) or 'qtd. in' (MLA 9th). Clear examples.
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How to Start an Email: Greetings and First Lines That Work
Choose the right greeting for any reader, then write an opening line that gets to the point. Examples for formal, work, academic and follow-up emails.
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How to Summarize a Book: Fiction and Nonfiction Methods
Summarize a book without retelling every chapter: take notes as you read, find the core idea or arc, then write a tight summary. Examples for both types.
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How to Summarize an Article: A 6-Step Method With an Example
Summarize any article accurately: find the main claim, map the support, write in your own words, and cite it. Includes a worked example and checklist.
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How to Tell If Something Is Written by AI: Signals and Limits
The textual signals that suggest AI writing, what AI detectors can and can't tell you, and how to handle suspicion fairly without accusing on a score.
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How to Use a Dash: Em Dash, En Dash and Hyphen Explained
When to use an em dash, an en dash or a hyphen, with clear examples, spacing rules, how to type each one, and the mistakes editors fix most often.
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How to Use AI Without Violating Academic Integrity
Know your course's AI policy, use AI for learning rather than producing graded work, verify everything, disclose properly, and keep a record of your process.